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- /*
- * Copyright 2013 ZXing authors
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
- #import "ZXDataMatrixASCIIEncoder.h"
- #import "ZXDataMatrixBase256Encoder.h"
- #import "ZXDataMatrixC40Encoder.h"
- #import "ZXDataMatrixEdifactEncoder.h"
- #import "ZXDataMatrixEncoderContext.h"
- #import "ZXDataMatrixHighLevelEncoder.h"
- #import "ZXDataMatrixSymbolInfo.h"
- #import "ZXDataMatrixTextEncoder.h"
- #import "ZXDataMatrixX12Encoder.h"
-
- /**
- * Padding character
- */
- const unichar PAD_CHAR = 129;
-
- /**
- * 05 Macro header
- */
- static NSString *MACRO_05_HEADER = nil;
-
- /**
- * 06 Macro header
- */
- static NSString *MACRO_06_HEADER = nil;
-
- /**
- * Macro trailer
- */
- static NSString *MACRO_TRAILER = nil;
-
- @implementation ZXDataMatrixHighLevelEncoder
-
- + (void)initialize {
- if ([self class] != [ZXDataMatrixHighLevelEncoder class]) return;
-
- MACRO_05_HEADER = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"[)>%C05%C", (unichar)0x001E, (unichar)0x001D];
- MACRO_06_HEADER = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"[)>%C06%C", (unichar)0x001E, (unichar)0x001D];
- MACRO_TRAILER = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%C%C", (unichar)0x001E, (unichar)0x0004];
- }
-
- + (unichar)latchToC40 {
- return 230;
- }
-
- + (unichar)latchToBase256 {
- return 231;
- }
-
- + (unichar)upperShift {
- return 235;
- }
-
- + (unichar)macro05 {
- return 236;
- }
-
- + (unichar)macro06 {
- return 237;
- }
-
- + (unichar)latchToAnsiX12 {
- return 238;
- }
-
- + (unichar)latchToText {
- return 239;
- }
-
- + (unichar)latchToEdifact {
- return 240;
- }
-
- + (unichar)c40Unlatch {
- return 254;
- }
-
- + (unichar)x12Unlatch {
- return 254;
- }
-
- + (int)asciiEncodation {
- return 0;
- }
-
- + (int)c40Encodation {
- return 1;
- }
-
- + (int)textEncodation {
- return 2;
- }
-
- + (int)x12Encodation {
- return 3;
- }
-
- + (int)edifactEncodation {
- return 4;
- }
-
- + (int)base256Encodation {
- return 5;
- }
-
- /*
- + (int8_t *)bytesForMessage:(NSString *)msg {
- return (int8_t *)[[msg dataUsingEncoding:(NSStringEncoding) 0x80000400] bytes]; //See 4.4.3 and annex B of ISO/IEC 15438:2001(E)
- }
- */
-
- + (unichar)randomize253State:(unichar)ch codewordPosition:(int)codewordPosition {
- int pseudoRandom = ((149 * codewordPosition) % 253) + 1;
- int tempVariable = ch + pseudoRandom;
- return tempVariable <= 254 ? (unichar) tempVariable : (unichar) (tempVariable - 254);
- }
-
- + (NSString *)encodeHighLevel:(NSString *)msg {
- return [self encodeHighLevel:msg shape:ZXDataMatrixSymbolShapeHintForceNone minSize:nil maxSize:nil];
- }
-
- + (NSString *)encodeHighLevel:(NSString *)msg shape:(ZXDataMatrixSymbolShapeHint)shape
- minSize:(ZXDimension *)minSize maxSize:(ZXDimension *)maxSize {
- //the codewords 0..255 are encoded as Unicode characters
- NSArray *encoders = @[[[ZXDataMatrixASCIIEncoder alloc] init],
- [[ZXDataMatrixC40Encoder alloc] init],
- [[ZXDataMatrixTextEncoder alloc] init],
- [[ZXDataMatrixX12Encoder alloc] init],
- [[ZXDataMatrixEdifactEncoder alloc] init],
- [[ZXDataMatrixBase256Encoder alloc] init]];
-
- ZXDataMatrixEncoderContext *context = [[ZXDataMatrixEncoderContext alloc] initWithMessage:msg];
- context.symbolShape = shape;
- [context setSizeConstraints:minSize maxSize:maxSize];
-
- if ([msg hasPrefix:MACRO_05_HEADER] && [msg hasSuffix:MACRO_TRAILER]) {
- [context writeCodeword:[self macro05]];
- [context setSkipAtEnd:2];
- context.pos += (int)MACRO_05_HEADER.length;
- } else if ([msg hasPrefix:MACRO_06_HEADER] && [msg hasSuffix:MACRO_TRAILER]) {
- [context writeCodeword:[self macro06]];
- [context setSkipAtEnd:2];
- context.pos += (int)MACRO_06_HEADER.length;
- }
-
- int encodingMode = [self asciiEncodation]; //Default mode
- while ([context hasMoreCharacters]) {
- [encoders[encodingMode] encode:context];
- if (context.newEncoding >= 0) {
- encodingMode = context.newEncoding;
- [context resetEncoderSignal];
- }
- }
- NSUInteger len = context.codewords.length;
- [context updateSymbolInfo];
- int capacity = context.symbolInfo.dataCapacity;
- if (len < capacity) {
- if (encodingMode != [self asciiEncodation] && encodingMode != [self base256Encodation]) {
- [context writeCodeword:(unichar)0x00fe]; //Unlatch (254)
- }
- }
- //Padding
- NSMutableString *codewords = context.codewords;
- if (codewords.length < capacity) {
- [codewords appendFormat:@"%C", PAD_CHAR];
- }
- while (codewords.length < capacity) {
- [codewords appendFormat:@"%C", [self randomize253State:PAD_CHAR codewordPosition:(int)codewords.length + 1]];
- }
-
- return [NSString stringWithString:context.codewords];
- }
-
- + (int)lookAheadTest:(NSString *)msg startpos:(int)startpos currentMode:(int)currentMode {
- if (startpos >= msg.length) {
- return currentMode;
- }
- float charCounts[6];
- //step J
- if (currentMode == [self asciiEncodation]) {
- charCounts[0] = 0;
- charCounts[1] = 1;
- charCounts[2] = 1;
- charCounts[3] = 1;
- charCounts[4] = 1;
- charCounts[5] = 1.25f;
- } else {
- charCounts[0] = 1;
- charCounts[1] = 2;
- charCounts[2] = 2;
- charCounts[3] = 2;
- charCounts[4] = 2;
- charCounts[5] = 2.25f;
- charCounts[currentMode] = 0;
- }
-
- int charsProcessed = 0;
- while (YES) {
- //step K
- if ((startpos + charsProcessed) == msg.length) {
- int min = INT_MAX;
- int8_t mins[6];
- int intCharCounts[6];
- min = [self findMinimums:charCounts intCharCounts:intCharCounts min:min mins:mins];
- int minCount = [self minimumCount:mins];
-
- if (intCharCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] == min) {
- return [self asciiEncodation];
- }
- if (minCount == 1 && mins[[self base256Encodation]] > 0) {
- return [self base256Encodation];
- }
- if (minCount == 1 && mins[[self edifactEncodation]] > 0) {
- return [self edifactEncodation];
- }
- if (minCount == 1 && mins[[self textEncodation]] > 0) {
- return [self textEncodation];
- }
- if (minCount == 1 && mins[[self x12Encodation]] > 0) {
- return [self x12Encodation];
- }
- return [self c40Encodation];
- }
-
- unichar c = [msg characterAtIndex:startpos + charsProcessed];
- charsProcessed++;
-
- //step L
- if ([self isDigit:c]) {
- charCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] += 0.5;
- } else if ([self isExtendedASCII:c]) {
- charCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] = (int) ceil(charCounts[[self asciiEncodation]]);
- charCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] += 2;
- } else {
- charCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] = (int) ceil(charCounts[[self asciiEncodation]]);
- charCounts[[self asciiEncodation]]++;
- }
-
- //step M
- if ([self isNativeC40:c]) {
- charCounts[[self c40Encodation]] += 2.0f / 3.0f;
- } else if ([self isExtendedASCII:c]) {
- charCounts[[self c40Encodation]] += 8.0f / 3.0f;
- } else {
- charCounts[[self c40Encodation]] += 4.0f / 3.0f;
- }
-
- //step N
- if ([self isNativeText:c]) {
- charCounts[[self textEncodation]] += 2.0f / 3.0f;
- } else if ([self isExtendedASCII:c]) {
- charCounts[[self textEncodation]] += 8.0f / 3.0f;
- } else {
- charCounts[[self textEncodation]] += 4.0f / 3.0f;
- }
-
- //step O
- if ([self isNativeX12:c]) {
- charCounts[[self x12Encodation]] += 2.0f / 3.0f;
- } else if ([self isExtendedASCII:c]) {
- charCounts[[self x12Encodation]] += 13.0f / 3.0f;
- } else {
- charCounts[[self x12Encodation]] += 10.0f / 3.0f;
- }
-
- //step P
- if ([self isNativeEDIFACT:c]) {
- charCounts[[self edifactEncodation]] += 3.0f / 4.0f;
- } else if ([self isExtendedASCII:c]) {
- charCounts[[self edifactEncodation]] += 17.0f / 4.0f;
- } else {
- charCounts[[self edifactEncodation]] += 13.0f / 4.0f;
- }
-
- // step Q
- if ([self isSpecialB256:c]) {
- charCounts[[self base256Encodation]] += 4;
- } else {
- charCounts[[self base256Encodation]]++;
- }
-
- //step R
- if (charsProcessed >= 4) {
- int intCharCounts[6];
- int8_t mins[6];
- [self findMinimums:charCounts intCharCounts:intCharCounts min:INT_MAX mins:mins];
- int minCount = [self minimumCount:mins];
-
- if (intCharCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] < intCharCounts[[self base256Encodation]]
- && intCharCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] < intCharCounts[[self c40Encodation]]
- && intCharCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] < intCharCounts[[self textEncodation]]
- && intCharCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] < intCharCounts[[self x12Encodation]]
- && intCharCounts[[self asciiEncodation]] < intCharCounts[[self edifactEncodation]]) {
- return [self asciiEncodation];
- }
- if (intCharCounts[[self base256Encodation]] < intCharCounts[[self asciiEncodation]]
- || (mins[[self c40Encodation]] + mins[[self textEncodation]] + mins[[self x12Encodation]] + mins[[self edifactEncodation]]) == 0) {
- return [self base256Encodation];
- }
- if (minCount == 1 && mins[[self edifactEncodation]] > 0) {
- return [self edifactEncodation];
- }
- if (minCount == 1 && mins[[self textEncodation]] > 0) {
- return [self textEncodation];
- }
- if (minCount == 1 && mins[[self x12Encodation]] > 0) {
- return [self x12Encodation];
- }
- if (intCharCounts[[self c40Encodation]] + 1 < intCharCounts[[self asciiEncodation]]
- && intCharCounts[[self c40Encodation]] + 1 < intCharCounts[[self base256Encodation]]
- && intCharCounts[[self c40Encodation]] + 1 < intCharCounts[[self edifactEncodation]]
- && intCharCounts[[self c40Encodation]] + 1 < intCharCounts[[self textEncodation]]) {
- if (intCharCounts[[self c40Encodation]] < intCharCounts[[self x12Encodation]]) {
- return [self c40Encodation];
- }
- if (intCharCounts[[self c40Encodation]] == intCharCounts[[self x12Encodation]]) {
- int p = startpos + charsProcessed + 1;
- while (p < msg.length) {
- char tc = [msg characterAtIndex:p];
- if ([self isX12TermSep:tc]) {
- return [self x12Encodation];
- }
- if (![self isNativeX12:tc]) {
- break;
- }
- p++;
- }
- return [self c40Encodation];
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- + (int)findMinimums:(float *)charCounts intCharCounts:(int *)intCharCounts min:(int)min mins:(int8_t *)mins {
- memset(mins, 0, 6);
- for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
- intCharCounts[i] = (int) ceil(charCounts[i]);
- int current = intCharCounts[i];
- if (min > current) {
- min = current;
- memset(mins, 0, 6);
- }
- if (min == current) {
- mins[i]++;
- }
- }
- return min;
- }
-
- + (int)minimumCount:(int8_t *)mins {
- int minCount = 0;
- for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
- minCount += mins[i];
- }
- return minCount;
- }
-
- + (BOOL)isDigit:(unichar)ch {
- return ch >= '0' && ch <= '9';
- }
-
- + (BOOL)isExtendedASCII:(unichar)ch {
- return ch >= 128 && ch <= 255;
- }
-
- + (BOOL)isNativeC40:(unichar)ch {
- return (ch == ' ') || (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z');
- }
-
- + (BOOL)isNativeText:(unichar)ch {
- return (ch == ' ') || (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z');
- }
-
- + (BOOL)isNativeX12:(unichar)ch {
- return [self isX12TermSep:ch] || (ch == ' ') || (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z');
- }
-
- + (BOOL)isX12TermSep:(unichar)ch {
- return (ch == '\r') //CR
- || (ch == '*')
- || (ch == '>');
- }
-
- + (BOOL)isNativeEDIFACT:(unichar)ch {
- return ch >= ' ' && ch <= '^';
- }
-
- + (BOOL)isSpecialB256:(unichar)ch {
- return NO; //TODO NOT IMPLEMENTED YET!!!
- }
-
- + (int)determineConsecutiveDigitCount:(NSString *)msg startpos:(int)startpos {
- int count = 0;
- NSUInteger len = msg.length;
- int idx = startpos;
- if (idx < len) {
- unichar ch = [msg characterAtIndex:idx];
- while ([self isDigit:ch] && idx < len) {
- count++;
- idx++;
- if (idx < len) {
- ch = [msg characterAtIndex:idx];
- }
- }
- }
- return count;
- }
-
- + (void)illegalCharacter:(unichar)c {
- NSString *hex = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%x", c];
- hex = [[@"0000" substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, hex.length)] stringByAppendingString:hex];
- [NSException raise:NSInvalidArgumentException format:@"Illegal character: %C (0x%@)", c, hex];
- }
-
- @end
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